Mastering your smartphone camera

25 Feb 2026

Smartphone cameras have become astonishingly powerful, often matching the quality of compact cameras from a few years ago. For active retirees, they offer a simple, lightweight way to capture family gatherings, weekend escapes and special moments without carrying extra gear. With a few easy techniques, you can noticeably improve your photos – no technical expertise required.

Start with the simplest rule: clean the lens. A quick wipe with a soft cloth removes fingerprints that cause blurry or hazy images. Next, tap the screen where you want the camera to focus. This helps the phone adjust its exposure and ensures your subject – whether a grandchild, a flower or a scenic lookout – is sharp and clear.

Lighting is the secret to great photos. Soft, natural light in the morning or late afternoon produces flattering colours and fewer harsh shadows. If you’re inside, position your subject near a window and avoid standing directly under bright downlights, which can cast unflattering shadows.

Composition also makes a big difference. Turn on your phone’s grid lines and try the ‘rule of thirds’: place key elements like a face, horizon or object along the grid lines to create a more balanced, interesting photo. For landscapes, keep the phone steady and avoid tilting it upward or downward too much; a level horizon instantly improves any shot.

Modern smartphones come with helpful features worth exploring. Portrait mode blurs the background for beautiful people photos, while night mode brightens scenes without needing a flash. Panorama mode is ideal for beaches, mountains and wide city views. Don’t be afraid to experiment; you can always delete what you don’t like.

Zooming requires a little care. Digital zoom often reduces quality, so where possible, take a step closer rather than pinch-zooming. However, many newer phones include optical or hybrid zoom, which preserves detail better. If you notice your photos getting grainy or soft, try zooming less.

Finally, a touch of editing can transform a good photo into a great one. Most phones offer built-in tools to adjust brightness, crop out distractions and boost colours. Aim for natural-looking enhancements rather than dramatic filters.

With these simple habits, your smartphone becomes a powerful tool for storytelling, capturing moments that matter and preserving them indefinitely. Whether you’re photographing your travels, your garden or your loved ones, a little practice will help you take photos you’ll treasure for years to come.